This historic, European nation borders eight other countries, including the Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary and Italy, and is, logistically, one of Europe's major economic hubs. But for Austria, tourism is also big business. Holidays in Austria offer visitors the chance to enjoy its pristine natural beauty: the mighty Danube River sweeping majestically west to east; the snow-dusted Alps bordering the south western fringes and the Tauern Mountains, which form a spine through the middle of the country.
Austria's cities also attract countless visitors, whether for business or pleasure. Waltz round the capital Vienna, once the seat of the powerful Hapsburg dynasty. Discover grand squares lined with magnificent baroque buildings, the ornate Imperial Palace, contemporary museums and cosy coffee houses. The vibrant, historic cities Linz and Graz are both a direct train ride from Vienna. It's just 90 minutes to Linz, the business hub and European Capital of Culture for 2009, where you'll find Austria's oldest church, Martinskirche, and stunning baroque architecture. Austria's second city, atmospheric Graz, is less than three hours from Vienna, with attractions including the majestic Dom (cathedral) and futuristic Kunsthaus (modern art museum). Alternatively, wander the narrow streets of Unesco-listed Salzburg, see Mozart's Geburtshaus and listen to one of his concerto's at Schloss Mirabell.
Currency
Euro
Visa Requirements
No visa required for EU nationals, Canadians, Americans or Australians
Language
German
Timezone
GMT +1
Weather
Hot summers, mild winters
Dialling Code
00 43
Electricity
220V European two-pin plugs are standard
Health and Safety
EU citizens should apply for a European Health Insurance Card before departure, which entitles them to free or reduced cost treatment in all EU countries. This only covers emergency treatment so comprehensive travel and medical insurance are strongly advised.